Alexander Pope in Urdu, Alexander Pope in Hindi and Urdu, Alexander Pope, Alexander Pope PDF,

 Alexander Pope in Urdu, Alexander Pope in Hindi and Urdu, Alexander Pope, Alexander Pope PDF,

 

 

1. Alexander Pope was an 18th century English poet, best known for his satirical verse, including “The Rape of the Lock” and “The Dunciad”.
2. He was born on May 21, 1688 in London, England, to a Catholic family.
3. He attended Catholic schools as a child and was a brilliant student.
4. As a young man, he suffered from a variety of health issues, including tuberculosis, which left him with a lifelong weakness in his legs.
5. As a result, Pope was unable to attend university and instead devoted himself to writing and studying.
6. His first major work was a translation of Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey.
7. He was a master of the heroic couplet, a poetic form consisting of two rhymed lines of iambic pentameter.
8. He is considered one of the greatest English poets of the 18th century.

9. He was a member of the literary circle known as the Scriblerians, which included Jonathan Swift, John Gay, and Thomas Parnell.
10. His best-known works include “The Rape of the Lock”, “An Essay on Criticism”, “The Dunciad”, and “An Essay on Man”.
11. He was a staunch defender of the Catholic faith and a critic of the Church of England.
12. He was a friend of many prominent figures in the literary world, including Jonathan Swift, Joseph Addison, and William Congreve.
13. He died in Twickenham, England, on May 30, 1744, at the age of 56.
14. He is buried in St. Mary’s Church in Twickenham, England.
15. He is remembered today as one of the greatest English poets of the 18th century.

1. Satire – Pope's best known work, The Rape of the Lock, is a mock epic poem satirizing the petty social squabbles of high society in eighteenth-century England.
2. Reason vs. Passion – Pope's philosophical poem An Essay on Man focuses on the tension between reason and passion, and argues that reason must ultimately prevail over passion.
3. Social Critique – The Dunciad, a satire on the state of English poetry, is a scathing critique of the state of English society.
4. Mortality – In his poem Elegy to the Memory of an Unfortunate Lady, Pope reflects on the mortality of all human beings, regardless of their station in life.
5. Nature – Pope's poem Windsor Forest explores his admiration for the beauty of nature.


* 1688 - Born in London on May 21
* 1700 - Pope's father, a linen merchant, moves the family to Binfield in Windsor Forest, Berkshire
* 1709 - Publishes his first poem, "Ode to Solitude"
* 1714 - Publishes his first major work, "An Essay on Criticism"
* 1717 - Publishes "The Rape of the Lock"
* 1727 - Publishes his translation of Homer's "Iliad"
* 1728 - Publishes his translation of Homer's "Odyssey"
* 1729 - Publishes "An Essay on Man"
* 1735 - Publishes the "Moral Essays"
* 1738 - Publishes "The Dunciad"
* 1744 - Publishes "Essay on the Nature and State of Man"
* 1745 - Publishes the "Moral Epistles"
* 1749 - Publishes "The Dunciad Variorum"
* 1751 - Publishes his last major work, "The Dunciad in Four Books"
* 1744 - Publishes "Windsor Forest"
* 1744 - Elected to the Royal Society
* 1744 - Becomes a Roman Catholic
* 1744 - Publishes "The Odyssey of Homer"
* 1744 - Publishes "Eloisa to Abelard"
* 1744 - Publishes "The Dunciad in Three Books"
* 1744 - Becomes blind
* 1744 - Publishes "An Essay on the Characters of Men"
* 1744 - Publishes "The Temple of Fame"
* 1744 - Publishes "The Works of Alexander Pope"
* 1744 - Dies on May 30 in Twickenham, England

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